Eye allergies, also called allergic conjunctivitis, are common in up to 40% of the population. It occurs when an allergen causes the tissue inside the eyelid and outside of the eyeball to become inflamed.
Let’s look at a few of the more common causes of eye allergies as well as how to relieve your symptoms.
Causes and Symptoms of Eye Allergies
The triggers that cause eye allergies are similar to those that cause other allergy symptoms as well. Common culprits can include:
- Pollen
- Dust mites
- Pet dander
- Mold spores
If you have eye allergies, you will likely experience some or all of the following symptoms:
- Watery eyes
- Swollen eyelids
- Red or itchy eyes
- Burning sensation in one or both eyes
- Feeling like you have dirt caught in your eyes
Depending on what your triggers are, you may notice your eye allergies flare up more during certain times of the year or when you’re out in nature somewhere like Big Creek Greenway. Other people may experience symptoms year-round.
Additionally, you might experience other allergy symptoms at the same time, such as nasal congestion, a runny nose or scratchy throat.
How to Manage Your Eye Allergy Symptoms
The best way to manage your eye allergy symptoms is to avoid contact with allergens that trigger a reaction. If you are unsure about what is it that is causing your symptoms, it may be helpful to schedule an appointment with an allergist. They can review your symptoms and potentially order allergy testing to help pinpoint your specific triggers.
Treatments may include:
- Saline eye drops
- Prescription allergy medication
- Immunotherapy via allergy shots or drops
Other at-home tips can help minimize exposure and reduce your symptoms, such as:
- Avoid touching or rubbing your eyes
- Washing your hands frequently
- Wash your bedding regularly in hot water
- Wear sunglasses or a wide-brimmed hat when outside
- Keep the windows of your home and car closed
- Use an air filter
- Vacuum and dust frequently
To learn more about managing your eye allergies, call ENT of Georgia North today.
